Trains as a cabinetmaker, architect, graphic artist, and painter. Evening courses at the Academy in Breslau, under Otto Mueller and others. 1931-1934 lives in Switzerland. 1934 press draughtsman in Zurich. Moves to Israel. Lives in Tel Aviv. Various exhibitions. 1948 show in New York. 1952 stay in Paris. Becomes acquainted with André Lhote and Fernand Léger. 1957 moves to Frankfurt am Main. Study trips to France, Greece, Spain, England, and the United States. Regular stays in the south of France.